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Hazards
to Your Pet
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Some Potentially Dangerous items to your
pet:
- Aluminum Foil
- if ingested, can cut a dog's
intestines.
- Anti-Freeze (ethylene glycol)
- can be lethal even in small
quantities. Anti-freeze must be treated by a qualified
veterinarian immediately.
- The Sierra Company offers a less
toxic form of anti-freeze and they can be reached at (888)
88-SIERRA or check with your local Tractor
Supply Company store.
- Bloat (gastric torsion &
stomach distension)
- is a serious life-threatening
emergency which must be treated by a qualified veterinarian immediately.
- Bloat is relatively common among
large and deep-chested breeds, such as Basset Hounds, Dobermans,
German Shepherds and Great Danes.
- Many experts believe that feeding
a large meal within 2 hours of exercise or severe stress may
trigger this emergency. Eating quickly, changes in diet,
and gas-producing foods may also contribute to this serious
condition.
- Symptoms of Bloat include:
unsuccessful retching, pacing, panting, drooling, an enlarged
stomach/torso, and/or signs of distress.
- Chocolate
- contains an element which is toxic
to dogs, called Theobromine.
- Corn Cobs
- can cause partial or complete
intestinal obstruction. Never allow your dog access to
corn cobs.
- Electrocution
- Electrical cords can be fatal if
chewed on by a dog. Whenever possible, keep electrical cords out
of reach.
- Fireworks
- Never unnecessarily expose your
pet to firecracker noises as they can cause companion animals
tremendous fear, and in many cases, long-term phobias.
- You can try masking loud
firecracker noises with music or other familiar sounds (radio or
television). If possible, take a brief vacation with your
pet in a quiet rural area, until the fireworks are over.
- Garbage
- Always keep garbage out of your
pet's reach, as rotting food contains molds or bacteria that
could produce food poisoning.
- Heartworms
- Heartworm is transmitted to your
dog through a bite from a mosquito containing the infected
larval form of the heartworm. When an animal is infected,
the heartworm larva can grow and develop into worms. These worms
live inside blood vessels within and surrounding the heart and
lungs. The adult worms mate inside the blood vessels, and
their offspring—which are called microfilaria—circulate in
the bloodstream. These microfilaria can be picked up by
another biting mosquito, and then passed to another animal.
- The disease can be easily
prevented, but it does require a visit to a veterinarian.
- Heatstroke and Heat Exhaustion
- The
normal body temperature
of a healthy dog may range from 99 °F to 102.5 °F
(37.2 °C - 39.2 °C).
- Leaving
a dog in a parked car in the summer (even with the window a few
inches open), can cause heatstroke within minutes. Heat
exhaustion is usually caused by over-exercising a dog during hot
weather.
- Both
heatstroke and heat exhaustion can result in brain damage, heart
failure or even death in a short period of time.
- To
cool off an overheated dog, wet the dog's body and paws with
cool water, then fan. If the dog experiences heatstroke or
heat exhaustion, he should receive veterinary attention as soon
as possible.
- If
your dog's temperature goes above 102.5 degrees Fahrenheit (39.2°C),
be sure to consult with your local veterinarian.
- A
dog's internal temperature above 104 degrees Fahrenheit (40°C)
is considered extremely serious and your dog should be taken
to a veterinarian immediately.
- Household
Hazards
- Bath and hand soaps
- Batteries
- Fabric softener
sheets
- Fly baits
containing methomyl
- Human
medications
- Human
toothpaste
- Liquid
potpourri
- Mothballs
- Post-1982
pennies (due to high concentration of zinc)
- Rat and mouse
bait
- Slug and snail
baits containing metaldehyde
- Swimming-pool
treatment supplies
- Hypothermia
- The
normal body temperature
of a healthy dog may range from 99 °F to 102.5 °F
(37.2 °C - 39.2 °C).
- Small
and short-haired dogs should wear sweaters when taken for walks
during cold winter weather.
- Any
sign that a dog is very cold (such as shivering) should signal
the owner to bring the dog indoors immediately.
- If
your dog's temperature drops below 99 degrees Fahrenheit (37.2°C),
be sure to consult with your local veterinarian.
- A
dog’s internal temperature below 96 degrees Fahrenheit
(35.5°C)
is considered extremely serious and your dog should
be taken to a veterinarian immediately.
- Ice-Melting Chemicals and Salt
- Ice-melting chemicals and salt
placed across sidewalks and roads can cause severe burning to
your dog's footpads.
- Whenever possible, avoid walking
your dog through these substances, and wash off his footpads
when you return home.
- There are also products available
such as Musher's Secret which can be applied to your dog's
footpads prior to going outside, that may help reduce the pain
that is often caused by road salt and chemicals.
- Poisonous Plants
- Dogs can become extremely ill or
even die from eating poisonous plants.
- Keep all unknown types of plants
and any plants suspected of being poisonous out of reach of your
pet, and/or spray with Bitter Apple (for plants).
- Veterinary treatment should be immediate
if poisoning is suspected.
- Plastic Food Wrap
- Plastic food wrap can cause
choking or intestinal obstruction. Some dogs will eat the
plastic wrapping when there are food remnants left coating its
surface.
- Toilets
- Keep toilet lids closed to prevent
your pet from consuming treated toilet bowl water that could
irritate their digestive tract.
- Training Collars
- Remove your dog's training collars
whenever left unsupervised or crated.
- Never tie your dog by attaching a
leash or tether to your dog's training collar.
- Always use a flat buckle collar
when tying your dog, and then only when supervised.
- Never leave your dog tied
unsupervised in front of stores, restaurants or supermarkets, as
they can be harassed, poisoned or stolen.
What To Do If Your Pet Is
Poisoned:
- Pick up the phone immediately
and call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center
(1-888-426-4435; a consultation fee may apply).
- Be prepared to state your pet's breed,
age, weight and any symptoms.
- Keep the product container or plant
sample with you to assist in identification so the appropriate
treatment recommendations can be made.
For more information about pet
poisons, visit the ASPCA Poison Control Center
www.apcc.aspca.org
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